The Hotels history is dating back
more than a century. But our Houses sweetest off-spring is more than one
hundred and fifty years old: the world-famous Original Sacher-Torte. "Sacher":
an institution closely linked to Austrias history and more often than not
also to that of Europe. Lets go back to what not always were the "good,
old days" which later on often became the objective of nostaligic and sentimental
longings: the epoch of Viennese Biedermeier. It was in 1832. The still
omnipotent "Coachman of Europe", Wenzel Clemens Prince Metternich, at
one point during that year issued the command to create a particularly delicious
dessert for his spoilt, high-class guests. "But dont get me into disgrace
tonight". And all at a moment at which the chef-de-cuisine was lying on his
sickbed! The order is passed on, only to end up with sixteen-year-old Franz Sacher,
a smart apprentice then in his second year
but nobody is aware of the exact
details. There are plenty of legends. What is certain, however, is that
all the guests greatly enjoyed the delight they were finally served: a tender.
light chocolate cake with a layer of aproot jam underneath its chocolate glazing.
Historical facts now mingle with stories: but it is far less than an invention
that this "delicacy then set out on a triumphant victory around the globe",
as has once been written. Franz certainly very well remembered what a success
his "stroke of genius" had been with this select group of guests. And
when after years as a journeyman spent in the services of Count von Esterhazy
first in Bratislava and then in Budapest he ventured into self-employment as a
chef, he started to offer on a large scale what had once already been a successful
composition. And successfully so: demand for "Sacher Torte" soon became
universal, from Budapest to Prague, in the Welsch country and in Bavaria, even
in the aristocratic palaces of Vienna, the capital city and seat of Imperial power.
Before he turned thirty Franz Sacher had become a well established and wealthy
man. 1848: Revolution in the towns and cities of the Empire. Emperor Ferdinand,
dubbed "the Kind-hearted" by forgiving historians, resigns. He is succeeded
by a young Habsburg: eighteen-year-old Franz Joseph (Francis Joseph). The
inventor of the cake (little did he know that one century later the copyrights
for his invention wee to become an issue for intense negotiations) returns to
Vienna together with his family: his wife Rosa had in the meantime brought three
sons and a daughter into the world. The delikatessen shop he is to open shortly
afterwards in Viennas centre on Weihburggasse close to St.Stephens
Cathedral soon makes him who is widely known for his cake the talk
of the town. (By the way: the exact recipe for this delicious cake is still
a "sweet secret".) Years go by, the success story continues. The
shop was later taken over by the eldest son (who was to founder); the youngest
son was to found a hotel at Baden near Vienna. And Eduard, the second eldest?
He will take the decisive step, one step further on the Sachers way towards
global glory. It was in 1876 When Eduard, the son of the man who had invented
the cake, joined his parents enterprise as an apprentice at age fourteen
(1857), Vienna was living through revolutionary times: His Apostolic Majesty,
Franz Joseph I., Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary through Gods Mercy,
etc. had written a letter to his Ministers, "It is my will to commence
the expansion of the Inner City as soon as possible." I.e. the old city walls
were to be demolished including the magnificent Pacassi Theatre next to
the Kärntner Tor (Carinthian Gate)
Eduard completed his apprenticeship
and after further training in London and Paris (which certainly meant that his
parents had to be considerably wealthy) he opened an inn with garden and bowling
alley in the Viennese suburb of Döbling. During the year 1866, so fateful
for Austria, the young entrepreneur took a fundamental decision: at the same location
that had until recently been occupied by the two Carinthian Gates the rich Viennese
banker family Todesco had constructed a palace in Neo-Renaissance style. Eduard
Sacher now sold his restaurant in the elegant suburb purchased just two years
earlier and opened a restaurant with an exclusive buffet inside the new palace
on Kärntnerstraße. The restaurant also included rooms for undisturbed
suppers, political discussions, and maybe also flirting: chambres
separeés. 1869: Inauguration of the new Hofoper (Court Opera). Then:
despite vehement protests by the Viennese the old Kärntnertortheater (Theater
at the Carinthian Gates) had been demolished and replaced by a modern "maison
meublee". This building was now standing empty, waiting for a courageous
buyer. The price was adequate, the Opera Houses non-competition clause did
not seem to be a problem. As the contract stated: "The Buyer agrees not to
use the buildings purchased for theatrical purposes
". Not for a single
moment had Eduard ever intended to convert his new house into a theatre. It
was in 1876 that Palais Todesco was abandoned with bag and baggage for the new
building. A shop was set up on the ground floor and furnished rooms were rented
out on floors one, two, and three: This was the birth of The Hotel Sacher. |